Issue 16 | 11.05.2024

Mobile robots are becoming essential in many industries, but using them safely means following rules. This article presents the most the important norms and standards you need to know. Whether it's navigating Europe's CE certification or understanding ISO norms, we've got you covered. 

1. CE Certification (European Union):
   
   
   • The CE certification is a crucial requirement for using AGVs (Autonomous Guided Vehicles) and AMRs (Autonomous Mobile Robots) within the European Union.
      
   • It ensures that the device complies with European regulations and safety standards, guaranteeing safe operation.
      
   • Without this certification, the operation of such devices in Europe is not permitted, and failure to comply may lead to legal consequences, potentially including imprisonment.
      
2. ISO 3691-4 (International Norm):
   
   
   • ISO 3691-4 is an international norm focusing on safety regulations for implementing Mobile Robots.
      
   • It outlines safety standards and behavioral guidelines for Mobile Robots, including braking, acceleration, and turning parameters.
      
   • Additionally, it serves as a practical checklist for Mobile Robots implementation, aiding in ensuring compliance and readiness for deployment.
      
3. VDI 2510 (VDI/VDE-Gesellschaft für Mess- und Automatisierungstechnik):
   
   
   • The VDI 2510 is a norm provided by the Association of German Engineers, offering comprehensive guidance for Mobile Robot implementation.
      
   • It covers various aspects, including types of Mobile Robots, navigation technologies, interaction with humans, emergency stops, and system-wide safety considerations.
      
   • With detailed explanations and illustrations, it serves as a valuable resource for understanding and implementing Mobile Robot systems effectively.
      
4. ASR 1.8 (German Social Accident Insurance):
   
   
   • ASR 1.8, developed by the German Social Accident Insurance, provides essential guidelines for implementing Mobile Robots, emphasizing system-wide safety and employee training.
      
   • It addresses not only vehicle safety but also broader aspects such as maintenance, human-robot interaction, and emergency procedures.
      
   • Compliance with ASR 1.8 is critical for ensuring workplace safety and legal adherence, with non-compliance potentially leading to legal consequences.
      
5. ISO 13482 and ISO 10218 (International Organization for Standardization):
   
   
   • ISO 13482 and ISO 10218 are international norms specifying requirements for Mobile Robots and Robotic Systems, respectively.
      
   • They outline safety standards and regulations applicable to Mobile Robots and Robotic Systems, focusing on aspects such as design, operation, and interaction with humans.
      
   • Compliance with these ISO norms ensures that Mobile Robots and Robotic Systems meet internationally recognized safety standards, enhancing workplace safety and regulatory compliance.
      
6. EN 1525 (European Norm):
   
   
   • EN 1525 is a European norm addressing safety requirements for Mobile Robots used in explosive atmospheres.
      
   • It specifies safety measures and precautions necessary for operating Mobile Robots in hazardous environments prone to explosions, such as those containing flammable gases or vapors.
      
   • Compliance with EN 1525 is essential for ensuring the safety of personnel and preventing accidents in industrial settings with explosive atmospheres.
      
7. Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) Regulations (United States):
   
   
   • OSHA regulations encompass safety requirements and standards applicable to Mobile Robots in industrial settings in the United States.
      
   • They cover various aspects of workplace safety, including hazard mitigation, employee training, and compliance with safety protocols.
      
   • Adherence to OSHA regulations is necessary to maintain a safe working environment and prevent accidents involving Mobile Robots and Automation Systems.
     
      

Conclusion: 

These norms and standards play a crucial role in ensuring the safe implementation and operation of mobile robots in various industrial environments, providing guidelines for compliance and regulatory adherence. We would like to encourage you, to see them as practical tools designed to support rather than hinder the deployment of Mobile Robots. Embracing these regulations as valuable resources can streamline operations and minimize risks, ultimately fostering a safer and more efficient work environment.